Failed joint replacement surgery refers to a situation where a previously performed joint replacement procedure does not provide the expected or desired outcomes. It can involve various complications or problems that may impact the functionality, pain relief, stability, or longevity of the replaced joint.
1. Fracture Neck of Femur: This type of hip fracture occurs in the neck region of the femur (thigh bone), which connects the ball-shaped head of the femur to the main shaft. Fracture neck of femur is more common in older adults and can result from falls, osteoporosis (reduced bone density), or trauma. These fractures can be classified as displaced (where the bone fragments are significantly separated) or non-displaced (where the bone fragments remain in alignment). Surgical interventions, such as internal fixation with screws or plates, or in some cases, hip replacement surgery, are often required to stabilize and repair the fracture.
2. Intertrochanteric Fractures: Intertrochanteric fractures occur between the greater and lesser trochanters of the femur, which are bony prominences located near the top of the femur. These fractures are also more common in older adults and are often the result of falls or high-energy trauma. Intertrochanteric fractures can be further classified based on the specific fracture pattern and stability. Treatment typically involves surgical fixation using devices such as intramedullary nails, sliding hip screws, or plates to stabilize the fracture and promote healing.
Both fracture neck of femur and intertrochanteric fractures are serious injuries that require prompt medical attention. Surgery is frequently necessary to repair these fractures and restore proper alignment and stability to the hip joint. Rehabilitation and physical therapy play a crucial role in the recovery process to regain strength, mobility, and functionality after hip fracture surgery. The specific treatment approach will depend on various factors, including the patient's age, overall health, fracture characteristics, and surgeon's judgment.